Cyanobacteria in lakes: risks linked to loss of diversity

D-USYS

The composition of cyanobacterial communities in peri-alpine lakes has become increasingly similar over the past century. These are the findings of an Eawag-led study analysing DNA extracted from sediment cores.

by Eawag / Sophie Graf
Enlarged view: A variety of cyanobacteria: Anabeana, Merismopedia. © Eawag
A variety of cyanobacteria: Anabeana, Merismopedia. © Eawag 

Climate warming and a period of eutrophication have favoured in particular potentially toxic species which can adapt rapidly to environmental changes. These are the findings of a study analysing DNA extracted from sediment cores.


Cyanobacteria – also known as blue-green algae – are adaptable organisms which lie at the bottom of the food chain in lakes. Around a century ago, each lake had its own characteristic cyanobacterial assemblage. Now, according to a study by Swiss and French researchers published today in Nature Ecology & Evolution, the differences between lakes are becoming less marked – from Lake Constance to Lake Geneva, and from Hallwilersee to Lago Maggiore. The lead of the study had external page Marie-Eve Monchamp from Eawag, one of the researcher being Piet Spaak, lecturer at D-USYS.

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